COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS RULES FOR CREDIT CARD COMPANY
The Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals recently held that the widow of a cardholder is liable for all over limit charges, late fees and interest on an account she continued to use after her husband's death. While this is not news in and of itself, the underlying facts and context of the case are instructive.
The original cardholder is deceased. He signed the orginal cardholder agreement in 1993. The record on appeal is unclear as to whether it was a jointly held account or the widow was only an authorized user.
The credit card company did not appear in the probate of his estate. This would normally have resulted in the debt being barred.
However, the widow continued to use the card and eventually could not keep the payments current. She alleged however, that she had payed all of the charges she was responsible for and challenged the over limit fees, late fees and interest.
The Court of Civil Appeals held that by continuing to use the card she had ratified the card holder agreement and was thus responsible for all charges.
It is not uncommon for a third or more of disputed credit card charges in a case like this to be fees, late charges and other "extra" interest. In the past, cardholders could negotiate a settlement of these debts that would mitigate some of the most exploitive charges by credit card companies. However, given this opinion and the trend toward mandatory arbitration in new cardholder agreements, it appears that crippling credit card charges and fees are going to be collectable in Oklahoma.
The widow should have allowed this debt to be handled in the probate. One of the great benefits of probate is that when a creditor like this one does not pursue their claim it is forever barred. However, by continuing to use the card, she likely became responsible for debts that possibly could have been charged off in the probate.
LEGAL HUMOR: Q: What's wrong with lawyer jokes? A: Lawyers don't think they're funny and ignorant people don't think they're jokes.